Want to Plan a Trip to Alaska? When to Go, Where to Stay & What to Book

Decide on Your Travel Dates

One of the first steps in Alaska trip planning is choosing the right time to visit. Alaska’s vast size and diverse landscapes mean the experience can vary wildly depending on the season.

The best time to visit depends on what you want to do and how comfortable you are with unpredictable weather.

• Summer (June–August): If you want long daylight hours, mild temperatures, and prime wildlife viewing, summer is the way to go. This is peak tourist season, so expect higher prices and busier attractions—but also the best access to hiking, cruises, and outdoor adventures.
• Spring (April–May) & Fall (September–October): These shoulder seasons offer fewer crowds and potentially lower costs. Spring brings emerging wildlife and melting snow, while fall offers beautiful foliage and the chance to see the Northern Lights before winter fully sets in.
• Winter (November–March): Unless you’re chasing the Northern Lights, skiing, or dog sledding, winter in Alaska can be challenging. It’s dark, cold, and many attractions shut down for the season. But if snow-covered landscapes and cozy lodges sound appealing, winter might be worth considering.

We chose fall, in September and had a wonderful time. We were able to do just about all the activities we wanted, and the crowds were fewer. Time fall right, however, as some activities, parks, and restaurants shut down by mid-september.

For families, summer is usually the best bet—especially if you’re juggling school schedules and want to make the most of outdoor activities. Just be sure to book early, as accommodations and tours fill up fast during peak season.

Choose Your Destinations

Alaska is massive—bigger than Texas, California, and Montana combined—so narrowing down where to go is key to a stress-free trip. Instead of trying to see everything, focus on one or two regions based on your interests and travel style.

Top Areas to Consider

• Anchorage – A great starting point with easy access to national parks, scenic drives, and cultural attractions like the Anchorage Museum and Alaska Native Heritage Center.
• Denali National Park – Home to North America’s tallest mountain, Mount Denali, this park is a must for wildlife lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Expect stunning landscapes, hiking trails, and the chance to see bears, moose, and caribou.
• Southeast Alaska (Juneau, Ketchikan, Sitka) – If you love coastal scenery, charming small towns, and rich history, this region is perfect. It’s also a popular area for cruises.
• Kenai Peninsula – A dream for adventure lovers! Think dramatic coastlines, glacier hiking, fishing in Homer, and wildlife spotting in Seward and Kenai Fjords National Park. It’s my personal favorite area.
• Katmai National Park – If seeing massive brown bears up close is on your bucket list, this is the place. Brooks Falls is world-famous for bear viewing, especially during the salmon run in July.
• Prince William Sound – Known for incredible whale-watching tours, breathtaking fjords, and easy access to glaciers. Cities like Valdez and Whittier serve as gateways to this stunning region.
• Wrangell-St. Elias National Park – The largest national park in the U.S. and a paradise for those looking for rugged wilderness, epic hikes, and remote lodges.

When we went to Alaska, I had a goal of visiting the only National Parks in Alaska that you can drive to. Out of 8 National Parks, only 3 have direct access roads. The rest require an additional seaplane or boat ride.

We covered Anchorage, Denali National Park, Fairbanks, Wrangell – St. Elias National Park and the Kenai Peninsula.

If you want to see our full Alaska National Park Itinerary, visit here.

How to Choose

If this is your first time in Alaska, Anchorage, Denali, and the Kenai Peninsula make a fantastic introduction, with a mix of wildlife, adventure, and scenic drives. You can follow my Alaska National Park itinerary here.

If you’re cruising, you’ll likely explore Southeast Alaska, with stops in Juneau, Skagway, and Ketchikan.

For a once-in-a-lifetime experience, consider a trip to Katmai or a flightseeing tour over Wrangell-St. Elias.

Whatever you choose, Alaska delivers jaw-dropping views and unforgettable experiences—just be ready for some serious travel distances between destinations!

Plan Your Transportation

Getting around Alaska requires a bit more planning than your average road trip. With vast distances between major destinations and limited highways, choosing the right transportation method can make all the difference in how smoothly your trip goes.

Flying into Alaska

Most travelers start their journey by flying into Anchorage (ANC), which serves as the main hub with plenty of flight options. If you’re heading to the Interior, Fairbanks (FAI) is another good entry point. Did you know that Fairbanks is the 2nd largest city in Alaska? Granted, at only 32 thousand residents it doesn’t compare to the lower 48, but that’s the point isn’t it?

For those exploring Southeast Alaska, Juneau (JNU)—only accessible by plane or boat—is the best option.

Renting a Car or RV

For the most flexibility, renting a car or RV is ideal, especially if you’re road-tripping through places like Denali, the Kenai Peninsula, or Fairbanks. Keep in mind:

• Rental cars can be expensive, so book early.
• Many roads are well-maintained, but some scenic routes (like the Dalton Highway) may require a 4WD vehicle.
• Gas stations can be few and far between—always fill up when you can!

Rent an RV from RVShare. Dispersed camping is permitted on public lands, and with an RV you can stay on public or private campgrounds.

Cruising Through Alaska

If you prefer a more relaxed experience, an Alaska cruise is a fantastic way to see the coastal cities and glaciers without the hassle of driving. Cruises typically visit spots like Juneau, Ketchikan, and Skagway, offering excursions for whale watching, glacier trekking, and cultural experiences.

Taking the Train

The Alaska Railroad is a scenic and stress-free way to explore the state. Popular routes include:

• Anchorage to Denali – A breathtaking 8-hour journey with incredible mountain views.
• Anchorage to Seward – A shorter but equally stunning route, perfect for connecting with Kenai Fjords National Park.
• Fairbanks to Anchorage – A longer ride through Alaska’s interior, showcasing vast wilderness landscapes.

I got a chance to take the Alaska Railroad from Anchorage to Girdwood. It’s both relaxing and fun. You can walk between cars and enjoy coach seating, or sit in one of the glass dome cars for breathtaking 360 views. Riding the train was a highlight of my visit to Alaska

There are a number of stops taking you through the interior. For views and comfort, it’s an excellent option if you don’t have a car.

Ferry System

If you love the idea of exploring Alaska’s coastal towns but don’t want to commit to a full cruise, consider the Alaska Marine Highway System. This public ferry system connects communities along the coast and is a fantastic way to travel at a slower pace while still seeing glaciers, marine wildlife, and scenic fjords. It’s a great alternative for families looking for a flexible, more immersive experience.

Book Your Accommodations

Where you stay in Alaska can shape your entire experience. Whether you’re looking for rustic cabins, scenic lodges, or a comfortable hotel, Alaska has plenty of options—but availability can be limited, especially in peak season. Booking early is key!

National Park Lodging

If you want to immerse yourself in nature, staying near a national park is a great option. Lodges near Denali National Park offer stunning views and easy access to hiking trails.

While there are no lodges inside Denali National Park other than campgrounds.

If you’re renting an RV, check out Riley Creek or Savage River campgrounds. However, you’ll find a range of options just outside the park entrance.

The same goes for Kenai Fjords National Park. Campgrounds only. However, Seward is a charming town just outside of the park. I’d recommend Breeze Inn or Harbor 360.

For a unique experience, check out the McCarthy Lodge inside of Wrangell St. Elias National Park. This authentic village and hotel is deep in the wilderness where you can walk on glaciers, enjoy incredible locally sourced meals, white water rafting, and so much more.

Hotels in Major Cities

For those who prefer traditional hotels, Anchorage and Fairbanks have the most variety, ranging from well-known chains to boutique stays. These cities make great home bases if you’re planning day trips or starting a longer adventure.

See my choices for the best hotels in Fairbanks to watch the Northern Lights.

Cabins & VRBO Rentals

For a unique, off-the-beaten-path experience, consider renting a cabin or VRBO. These rentals give you a cozy, home-like stay, often in more remote locations with stunning views. If you’re road-tripping or traveling with a family, a rental can offer extra space, a kitchen to save on meals, and a more local feel.

Hotels and home rentals fill up fast during peak seasons. Check availability below.

Activities to Include

Alaska is an outdoor lover’s dream, with breathtaking landscapes and unforgettable wildlife encounters. Whether you’re looking for adventure or relaxation, there’s no shortage of incredible things to do.

Wildlife Viewing

Alaska is one of the best places in the world to see bears, whales, moose, and caribou in their natural habitats. Consider booking a guided tour for bear watching in Katmai National Park, whale watching in Juneau, or a wildlife safari in Denali National Park to spot iconic Alaskan animals up close.

Hiking & Outdoor Adventures

If you love exploring on foot, Denali National Park offers stunning trails with views of North America’s tallest peak. In Kenai and Seward, you can combine adventure with scenery by kayaking along the coastline, fishing for salmon, or trekking across glaciers.

Cruises & Boat Tours

Seeing Alaska from the water is a must. Whether it’s a glacier cruise in Kenai Fjords, a boat tour through Glacier Bay National Park, or a scenic ferry ride in Whittier, you’ll get up close to icebergs, waterfalls, and marine wildlife.

Chasing the Northern Lights

If you’re visiting in the fall or winter, head to Fairbanks for one of the best chances to see the Northern Lights. The longer nights and minimal light pollution create the perfect conditions for this magical experience.

Dog Sledding

For a true Alaskan experience, try dog sledding, whether it’s a summer training run or a winter ride across the snow. Many tours even let you meet the sled dogs and learn about the iconic Iditarod race.

Flightseeing by Helicopter or Seaplane

For a completely different perspective, book a flightseeing tour. Whether by helicopter over Denali or a seaplane to remote glaciers, flying over Alaska’s landscapes offers jaw-dropping views you won’t get anywhere else.

Did you know that roughly 60% of Alaskans have their own seaplane? It’s often the easiest way to get around.

Since Alaska’s top attractions can be popular, it’s a good idea to book key tours like glacier cruises, flightseeing, bear-viewing tours, or wildlife safaris in advance, especially if you’re traveling during peak season.

Native Alaskan and Indigenous Culture

Alaska’s Indigenous cultures are deeply woven into the state’s history, traditions, and landscapes. Exploring Alaska Native heritage is a meaningful way to connect with the land and people while gaining insight into traditions that have been passed down for generations.

Where to Experience Native Alaskan Culture

• Alaska Native Heritage Center (Anchorage) – A must-visit for families, this interactive center showcases Indigenous art, dance, storytelling, and life-size replicas of traditional dwellings.
• Totem Heritage Center (Ketchikan) – Home to one of the largest collections of unrestored 19th-century totem poles, offering a deep dive into the artistry and history of the Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian peoples.
• Sitka National Historical Park (Sitka) – Walk among beautifully carved totem poles along scenic trails and learn about the clash of cultures between Russian settlers and Alaska Natives.
• Sealaska Heritage Institute (Juneau) – A cultural center dedicated to preserving Tlingit, Haida, and Tsimshian traditions through exhibits, events, and an incredible clan house display.
• Ilanka Cultural Center (Cordova) – Features Native artifacts, including a fully reconstructed orca whale skeleton, and shares the traditions of the Eyak people.
• Museum of the North (Fairbanks) – The Museum of the North has a fantastic exhibit on Indigenous masks. I was particularly struck by the craftsmanship and the stories behind them.

For families looking for hands-on experiences, consider attending a Native dance performance, visiting a traditional artisan market, or exploring cultural centers where local guides share personal stories and history.

Many Indigenous communities continue to practice subsistence traditions, such as fishing, whaling, and carving, which are essential to their way of life.

One of my favorite experiences was visiting a Athabaskan demonstration village on the Riverboat Discovery Tour.

Plan for the Weather

Alaska’s weather can be unpredictable, no matter the season. Whether you’re visiting in the peak of summer or the chill of winter, being prepared for sudden changes will help you stay comfortable and enjoy your trip.

Pack Layers

Even in the summer months, temperatures can vary widely throughout the day. Mornings and evenings can be chilly, especially in higher elevations or near glaciers. Dressing in layers—including a base layer, an insulating layer, and a waterproof outer layer—allows you to adjust to changing conditions easily.

Rain Gear is a Must

Many of Alaska’s most beautiful destinations—like the Kenai Peninsula, Juneau, and Glacier Bay—are in coastal regions, where rain is common year-round. A waterproof jacket, rain pants, and sturdy waterproof boots will keep you dry and comfortable while exploring.

Packing Considerations Beyond Clothing

Packing the right gear can make a big difference when exploring Alaska’s rugged landscapes. Beyond clothing, consider these essentials:

• Bug Spray – Mosquitoes can be relentless in the summer, especially near lakes, rivers, and wooded areas. A strong DEET-based repellent or mosquito head net can be a lifesaver.
• Binoculars – Whether spotting bears, whales, or bald eagles, a good pair of binoculars enhances your wildlife viewing experience.
• Portable Power Banks – Cell service is limited in many remote areas, and access to power outlets can be scarce. A solar charger or high-capacity power bank keeps your phone, GPS, and camera charged.
• Reusable Water Bottle – Stay hydrated while reducing plastic waste. Consider a filtered bottle for backcountry adventures.
• Daypack – A lightweight, comfortable backpack is great for hiking, carrying snacks, extra layers, and essentials.
• Bear Spray – If hiking in bear country, carrying bear spray and knowing how to use it is crucial for safety.

Budget Considerations

Alaska is an incredible destination, but it’s also one of the most expensive states to visit. Planning your budget wisely can help you make the most of your trip without overspending.

Cost of Living

Expect higher prices on food, accommodations, and guided tours due to Alaska’s remote location. In small towns and national parks, prices can be even steeper. If you’re road-tripping, consider stocking up on groceries in larger cities like Anchorage or Fairbanks to save money on meals.

Look for Discounts

Many tour operators offer package deals if you’re booking multiple activities, such as whale watching, glacier cruises, or flightseeing tours. If you’re traveling with family, check for group discounts or early booking specials to help lower costs.

Also check to see if your hotel has any special offerings. We stayed at the Harbor 360 Hotel and packaged our stay with Major Marine Tours for a Kenai Fjords wildlife cruise.

Food and Dining

Eating in Alaska can be an adventure in itself! While you’ll find amazing fresh seafood and unique local flavors, food can be expensive—especially in remote areas. Planning ahead can help you save money and enjoy the best of Alaska’s cuisine.

Stock Up on Groceries

If you’re heading out on a road trip or staying in a cabin, consider grocery shopping in larger cities like Anchorage or Fairbanks before venturing into smaller towns. Stores like Fred Meyer, Safeway, and Walmart offer more variety and lower prices compared to rural areas, where options may be limited and costly.

Must-Try Alaskan Foods

Alaska is known for its incredible seafood and wild flavors. Be sure to try:

• Fresh Salmon – Grilled, smoked, or in chowder, Alaskan salmon is a must.
• King Crab – This delicacy is pricey but worth it for its sweet, tender meat.
• Reindeer Sausage – A local favorite, often served in breakfast dishes or on a bun.
• Fireweed Syrup – Made from the fireweed plant, this syrup is a deliciously sweet taste of Alaska.

Safety and Preparation

Exploring Alaska’s rugged landscapes is an unforgettable experience, but being prepared is essential for a safe and enjoyable trip.

Stay Safe Outdoors

• Wildlife Awareness – Always keep a safe distance from animals like bears and moose. Carry bear spray, make noise while hiking, and follow park guidelines.
• Remote Conditions – Cell service can be unreliable in many areas. If venturing into the backcountry, consider carrying a satellite communicator or GPS device.
• Let Someone Know Your Plans – If you’re hiking, kayaking, or taking a remote road trip, always inform someone of your route and expected return time.
• Emergency Supplies – Pack extra food, water, a first-aid kit, and layers in case of unexpected weather changes or delays.

Travel Insurance

Alaska’s remote nature means medical facilities can be far away, especially in national parks or rural areas. Consider travel insurance that covers:

• Emergency medical care
• Trip cancellations or delays
• Evacuation coverage for wilderness rescues

Road Trip and Ferry Safety

• Fill Up on Gas – Gas stations can be far apart, especially on highways like the Dalton Highway or Seward Highway.
• Check Road Conditions – Weather can change quickly, so check for road closures or ferry delays if traveling between coastal towns.
• Drive with Caution – Many roads have wildlife crossings, and conditions can be icy even in late spring.

Sample Itineraries for Alaska

1-Week Alaska Itinerary (Best for First-Time Visitors)

• Day 1-2: Anchorage & Seward – Arrive in Anchorage, drive to Seward, explore Kenai Fjords National Park, and take a glacier boat tour.
• Day 3-4: Denali National Park – Drive or take the Alaska Railroad to Denali, enjoy wildlife viewing, and hike scenic trails.
• Day 5-6: Fairbanks – Visit the Museum of the North, relax in Chena Hot Springs, and—if traveling in fall/winter—look for the Northern Lights.
• Day 7: Return to Anchorage – Drive or fly back, stopping at Talkeetna for small-town charm and flightseeing options.

2-Week Alaska Road Trip (For a Deeper Experience)

• Day 1-2: Anchorage & Seward – Explore Anchorage, visit the Alaska Wildlife Conservation Center, and cruise Kenai Fjords.
• Day 3-4: Homer – Drive to Homer for fishing, bear viewing tours, and charming coastal scenery.
• Day 5-6: Kenai Peninsula – Stay in Cooper Landing for river rafting, hiking, and wildlife spotting.
• Day 7-9: Denali National Park – Experience backcountry trails, scenic drives, and ranger-led programs.
• Day 10-11: Fairbanks – Visit Chena Hot Springs, Gold Dredge 8, and the Arctic Circle for an epic road trip moment.
• Day 12-14: Wrangell-St. Elias or Valdez – Choose between America’s largest national park or the coastal town of Valdez for glacier hikes and sea kayaking.

1-Week Southeast Alaska Itinerary (Best for Cruise or Ferry Travelers)

• Day 1-2: Juneau – Explore Mendenhall Glacier, take a whale-watching tour, and ride the Goldbelt Tram for panoramic views.
• Day 3: Skagway – Ride the White Pass & Yukon Route Railway and walk through historic gold rush-era streets.
• Day 4-5: Glacier Bay National Park – Take a boat tour to witness tidewater glaciers and spot marine wildlife.
• Day 6: Sitka – Visit Sitka National Historical Park to learn about Tlingit culture, explore Russian heritage sites, and go sea kayaking.
• Day 7: Ketchikan – Tour the Totem Heritage Center, go fishing, or take a floatplane to Misty Fjords National Monument.

10-Day Alaska Ferry & Road Trip Itinerary (Anchorage to Southeast Alaska)

• Day 1-2: Anchorage to Whittier – Drive through the Anton Anderson Tunnel and take a glacier cruise in Prince William Sound.
• Day 3-4: Ferry to Juneau – Board the Alaska Marine Highway ferry, passing stunning coastal scenery. Explore Mendenhall Glacier and downtown Juneau.
• Day 5-6: Sitka – Take a short flight or ferry to Sitka, visit the Alaska Raptor Center, and learn about Tlingit history.
• Day 7-8: Ketchikan – Continue by ferry to Ketchikan, explore Creek Street, and visit Saxman Totem Park.
• Day 9-10: Return via Ferry or Flight – Either sail back north or fly from Ketchikan to your next destination.

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